A quilter's harp-space ledger

How much quilt actually fits under the machine — every published number, sourced

Harp space (throat space) is the gap between the needle and the body of the machine: the one spec that decides whether a rolled queen quilt fits under there at all. Makers round it up and bury it. We wrote it down for 31 machines — a source link behind every figure, and where a maker won't publish one, the cell says so. No guessed numbers.

See the gap before you read it

The same rolled queen quilt, through four harp openings

One quilt. Four machines. Drawn to the same scale, so the difference is something you see, not a number you squint at. 8.5″ fights you. 16″ is a different hobby.

needle rolled queen 8.5″ domestic straight-stitch rolled queen 11″ quilting flagship rolled queen 16″ sit-down longarm rolled queen 21″ frame longarm

All four openings drawn to one scale (28 px = 1″); the rolled-queen bulk is identical in every row. The honest read: under ~9″ you wrestle the roll, 11″ gives working room, 16″+ is a different machine. Height matters too — a short harp chokes on a thick roll long before the width runs out. How we measure →

Answer three, get three

Tell me what you make — I'll shortlist three machines

A starting shortlist pulled from the ledger below — not a verdict. Every spec here is a manufacturer claim.

1.Budget
2.What will you mostly do?
3.Quilting frame?

Specs are manufacturer claims — measure before you buy. A picker shortlist is a place to start, not a purchase decision. This is not purchase advice.

The harp-space ledgerData version 2026-06-15

Click a column to sort. The right-aligned harp column is the spine — width × height of the claimed harp. n/p means the maker doesn't publish it and we don't guess. The grade chip at each row's end is the source: A manufacturer, B dealer/retailer.

31 of 31 machines shown

Machine Type Harp W × H Max SPM Dual feed / walking foot Table incl. Price band Source
Grace Q'nique 21X EliteGrace Company Frame longarm 21″ × n/p 2,600 n/a (free-motion) No $6,000+ A
Bernina Q20BERNINA Sit-down longarm 20″ × n/p 2,200 n/a (free-motion) Yes $6,000+ A
Handi Quilter Amara 20Handi Quilter Frame longarm 20″ × n/p 2,500 n/a (free-motion) No $6,000+ A
Juki TL-2200QVP (Quilt Virtuoso Pro)Juki Frame longarm 18″ × 10″ n/p n/a (free-motion) varies $6,000+ B
Handi Quilter CapriHandi Quilter Sit-down longarm 18″ × 8″ 2,200 n/a (free-motion) Yes $6,000+ A
Handi Quilter Moxie XLHandi Quilter Frame longarm 18″ × n/p 2,100 n/a (free-motion) No $6,000+ A
Bernina Q16BERNINA Sit-down longarm 16″ × n/p n/p n/a (free-motion) Yes $6,000+ B
Pfaff Powerquilter 1600PFAFF Sit-down longarm 16″ × 8″ n/p n/a (free-motion) Yes $2,500–6,000 B
Handi Quilter Sweet SixteenHandi Quilter Sit-down longarm 16″ × 8″ 1,800 n/a (free-motion) Yes $6,000+ B
Grace Q'nique 16XGrace Company Frame longarm 16″ × n/p 1,700 n/a (free-motion) No $2,500–6,000 A
Handi Quilter MoxieHandi Quilter Frame longarm 15″ × n/p n/p n/a (free-motion) No $2,500–6,000 A
Janome Continental M7Janome Computerized domestic 13.5″ × 5.5″ 1,300 Dual feed Yes $2,500–6,000 A
Brother Luminaire 3 XP3Brother Sewing + embroidery 13.1″ × n/p n/p check kit varies $6,000+ A
Baby Lock Jazz IIBaby Lock Computerized domestic 12″ × n/p 1,000 check kit varies $1,000–2,500 A
Brother BQ3100Brother Computerized domestic 11.3″ × 5″ 1,050 Dual feed Yes $2,500–6,000 A
Baby Lock ChorusBaby Lock Computerized domestic 11.3″ × n/p 1,050 Dual feed varies $2,500–6,000 A
Janome MC9450QCPJanome Computerized domestic 11″ × 4.7″ 1,060 Dual feed Yes $2,500–6,000 A
Janome MC6650Janome Computerized domestic 10″ × n/p 1,000 check kit varies $1,000–2,500 A
Janome MC6700PJanome Computerized domestic 10″ × 4.7″ 1,200 check kit varies $1,000–2,500 A
Bernina 770 QE PLUSBERNINA Computerized domestic 10″ × n/p 1,000 Dual feed varies $6,000+ A
Pfaff Quilt Expression 720PFAFF Computerized domestic 10″ × n/p n/p Dual feed varies $2,500–6,000 A
Janome 1600P-QCJanome High-speed straight stitch 8.8″ × 5.5″ 1,600 check kit No $1,000–2,500 A
Janome HD9 ProfessionalJanome High-speed straight stitch 8.8″ × 5.5″ 1,600 check kit No $1,000–2,500 A
Brother PQ1600SBrother High-speed straight stitch 8.7″ × 5.7″ 1,500 check kit Yes $1,000–2,500 A
Brother PQ1500SLBrother High-speed straight stitch 8.6″ × 5.7″ 1,500 Walking foot incl. Yes $500–1,000 A
Juki TL-2000QiJuki High-speed straight stitch 8.5″ × 5.9″ 1,500 check kit Yes $500–1,000 B
Juki TL-2010QJuki High-speed straight stitch 8.5″ × 5.9″ 1,500 Walking foot incl. Yes $1,000–2,500 B
Bernina 570 QEBERNINA Computerized domestic 8.5″ × n/p 1,000 check kit varies $2,500–6,000 A
Juki TL-2200QVP MiniJuki High-speed straight stitch 8″ × 4.4″ 1,500 check kit varies $1,000–2,500 A
Juki HZL-F600Juki Computerized domestic 8″ × 4.4″ 900 Walking foot incl. Yes $500–1,000 B
Brother CS7000XBrother Computerized domestic not published 750 Walking foot incl. Yes Under $500 A

Price bands are approximate street-price tiers (as of data version 2026-06-15) — machine prices move constantly and dealer bundles differ; always verify the current price. Specs are manufacturer/retailer claims, source-linked on each machine's page. Nothing here is purchase advice.

Why harp space is the spec

Every other feature can be worked around. Harp space cannot: when you quilt the middle of a king-size quilt, the entire rolled-up half of the quilt must pass through that gap — over and over. The difference between 6″ and 9″ is the difference between fighting your machine and finishing the quilt. The difference between 9″ and 16″ is a different hobby entirely.

Two catches the marketing won't tell you. First, width isn't everything — vertical height decides how tall a rolled bulk can be before it jams. Second, claimed numbers are inconsistent: the same Juki TL casting is published as 8.5″ × 5.9″ by US retailers, 8″ × 4.4″ by Juki Australia, and marketed as a “9-inch arm” by dealers. Our guide shows how to measure for yourself: What is harp space, and how to measure it.

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